Portraiture through Urban Metaphors
Architecture and the state often
dictate how the city begins to divide itself. Archaic acts of law
disallow the distribution of land freely, causing an unthinkable
price attached to personal space. Bombay expands into the
hinterland riding a formidable alliance of political crony
capitalism and fearful house buyers. An unconcerned bureaucracy
fulfills its role, approving city plans that often forget cultural
spaces. Displacement in the city is a vicious circle: economically
displaced from the island city, people displace villages in
suburbia. Their gated communes and adjacent malls disallow access
to many.
An apparent aesthetic nihilism is
evident in the construction of housing, as architects seek to
maximise space, negotiating the limits of the development plan,
adding decorations of associated beauty such as roman pillars and
geometrical projections of glass. The disregard of aesthetics
often accompanies a disregard for the environment in which these
apartment blocks are situated. Chronic disease then accompanies
chronic issues such as leakage, dampness, and dust within our
homes. A general sense of decay sets in, initiated by the design.
As walls peel, they form intricate
designs of craqueleur, and the ceiling bloats to form bubbles of
air trapped in, like nimbus clouds laden with humidity. The
surfaces of walls disintegrate to form craters instigated by
moisture and fungal growth. An invasion of personal space
accompanies this decay, somehow akin to the eruptions on the pores
of one’s skin. Surreal dramatization of such visual aliases are
seen in the works of Prajakta Potnis, giving form to the serene
silence within which decay unfolds.
Objects narrate a person’s material
biography, as metaphors for memories of attachments. When seldom
in use, they find their way under beds, cluttered spaces where
even the dust is forgotten. Sometimes these objects suggest a
sense of ownership and comfort but also an involuntary anchorage.
So do our memories, biases, and residual emotion that we often
take with us to sleep, manifesting themselves in imagined
narratives in our dreams.
Windows in the city often do not open
out to pleasant views. Curtains often work to create a sense of
privacy as we try to avert our gaze from the spaces of our
neighbours. A curtain on a bare wall not enclosing a window,
displaces the utility of a painting, but gives a visual
re-assurance to a room that does not have windows, of the
possibility of a link to the outside world. In the din of Bombay,
do we close out the view from our windows, creating imaginary
walls behind plush pieces of cloth
Unused fans are deformed when left for
long, their blades sag as the metal disintegrates under the weight
of the dust and visiting pigeons that rest on them. The cracking
of fans reminds of bureaucratic apathy and stillness buried in
dust, frustrations in a city that is expected to be dynamic, like
a moving fan.
Ignoring our existence within a
tropical city, we air-condition our homes, as fans no longer catch
the breeze that used to drift in from the sea when skyscrapers
were rare. Clogged rain-water drains give rise to mosquitoes often
forcing us to find solace within mosquito nets. These nets form
delicate personal spaces like tents within cramped houses. They
define our place of rest but also restrict our movements encasing
us in a delicate prison.
A failing urbanism accompanies the
apathy of the state towards the city. Separated by distance and
an inconvenient transport system, the citizen begins to fail as a
participant in the city. A sense of alienation is foreboding
amongst the young, gradually they are channelized to question the
role of immigrants in the city, blaming them for the decay,
forming a self-inflicting constituency that fails to question the
perpetuators of their apathy.
Prajakta presents portraits of objects
that are deeply-etched reminders of our home. Functional and
necessary, they often depict insights into our lives, a
voyeuristic endeavour of personal choices. When these images
confront us they instigate imagined visualisations of alien growth
that arise out of feelings of entrapment within our personal
spaces as well as the limitations of the city. Metaphorically
reflecting on the entrapments of the state, Prajakta discusses her
alienation while personally dealing with the city, through a
narrative of imagined visual features that exist within most
Bombay homes. Akin to hand-painted photographs from the
early-twentieth century, the construction of her paintings
provides a perspective that draws attention to the mosquito net,
or molecular fungal growth, against a serene background of dull
grey, in an iconic manner often used in aquarelle Indian
miniatures. The works register through their delicacy, unspoken
personal metaphors of the inhabitants of Bombay.
- Sumesh Sharma , Rangoon, 2012. |