There
are a set of metaphors that Lokesh Khodke employs to deal with the
tumult of contemporaneity. One of them is that of the falling sky.
This recurring image is significant in that through it he attempts to
respond to the dilemma of individuals of the traditional elite class,
especially the progressive minded among them, who find themselves
caught between two worlds - an emerging world in which the hierarchies
of the past are gradually being questioned and reframed, and a
conceptual universe which is still fixed within archaic frames. The
sky is falling because it was the remnant of a problematic past, an
old sky that had needed some reworking. Lokesh is aware that this sky
was the limit at which certain things closed off, for women, for
dalits and other marginalized peoples. In spite of being painted
bright every year by traditional scholarship, he is aware of the
places where the paint is peeling off, revealing something bloodied
and painful behind it. By placing the portrait of his mother under
this sky, he tries to look at this event that is traditionally couched
in terms of a disaster or tragedy from a woman’s perspective, and
discovers that she breaks out laughing, for this tragedy is not so
tragic for her, since as a woman she was already excluded in many ways
from that sky of ritual power which had started falling now. What then
were the indices that had framed this sky at the moment that it
started to disintegrate?
(Excerpts from the catalogue essay BEYOND APOCALYPSE: THE WORKS OF
LOKESH KHODKE by Benoy. P. J.)
The multiplicity of
language created through the variations of the real plays a
significant role in the constitution of Lokesh Khodke’s linguistic
trajectory. His certain fascination for the surreal is not simply
predicated by the fantasies of appearance but by the recognition that
the real is a grimace of reality; a contorted face in which the real
of a deadly rage transpires/ appears. In this sense, the real itself
is an appearance, an elusive semblance whose fleeting presence/absence
is discernable in the gaps and discontinuities of the phenomenal order
of reality. The deployment of surreal elements is aimed at exposing
the fact that the universal notion of the real/rationale itself is an
empty-signifier which hides its own artificiality/relativity through
the claim that it signifies what is the objective/scientific reality.
Or in other words, unlike the language of real, at the outset itself
the surreal declares its own artificiality and further exposes that
our notion of the ‘real way of seeing things’ is a byproduct of the
way in which our consciousness is conditioned historically. In that
sense the language of surreal fundamentally unsettles the normative
notions about the ‘conscious/coherent -self’ which perceives the world
in its actuality/totality. The plurality of perspectives is one of the
other aspects which contributes immense components to the semantic
solidity of his works. He appropriates these Surrealist traits in
order to engage with the multiplicities of positions that exist within
each subjective location. His attempt is not to resolve the
complexities through unifying them in a singular space or simply to
allocate space for coexistence but to trigger the tensions inherent in
these relations. In that sense a common characteristic of all his
works can be defined as a dialogic encounter with the social order-ing.
(Excerpts from the
catalogue essay On/Of the Absent Presence of Spaces and Images
by santhosh.s) |